Day 055 - 25 Nov 94 - Page 43


     
     1        recommendations of what is a healthy, balanced diet.
     2
     3   Q.   But, in terms of promotion, to go to McDonald's, McDonald's
     4        say to children, they promote Happy Meals.  If they take
     5        their responsibility to the Health of the Nation Initiative
     6        seriously, do you think that will affect which items they
     7        might promote?
     8        A.  Well, I was concerned to see from the advertising reel
     9        that I saw that the Happy Meals actually prevented children
    10        from making healthier choices and that it excluded the
    11        choice of milk and orange juice from those meals.  They
    12        could have what was termed a regular soft drink, but that
    13        did not include orange juice or milk.
    14
    15        So I think, certainly, one -- certainly, I think that the
    16        marketing strategies such as that are not helping to
    17        encourage healthier eating amongst children.  I would like
    18        to see, for example, that particular policy.  I am sure it
    19        is just one, but that is one area in which changes, I would
    20        feel, could be made.
    21
    22   Q.   Mr. Hawkes, McDonald's Head of Marketing, as far as I
    23        understand it, in this country, said that in his department
    24        he could not recall any memos regarding the Health of the
    25        Nation.
    26
    27        What would you expect a company that supported the Health
    28        of the Nation's recommendations -- how would that affect
    29        the company as a whole and the departments?
    30        A.  I think the Health of the Nation sets the context for a
    31        review of all the practices and procedures within the
    32        company.  Therefore, it is something that all departments
    33        of a food producing, marketing, distribution, retailing
    34        company should consider; and I would hope that if companies
    35        were responding responsibly and positively towards the
    36        health of the nation, that that is something they would
    37        initiate at as early a stage as possible.
    38
    39   Q.   From the evidence which you have heard so far about
    40        McDonald's Back to the Health of the Nation, what is your
    41        conclusion about their claims of support for the Health of
    42        the Nation Initiative?
    43        A.  I have heard that they say they support it.  The only
    44        evidence I have heard is that somebody had not received a
    45        memo.  Obviously, I do not fully understand what might have
    46        gone elsewhere within the company.  To that extent, I have
    47        not heard more than words of support, rather than -----
    48
    49   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  You have been here for some of the evidence
    50        only.  Are you really able to answer that question from 
    51        your particular aspect? 
    52        A.  I am unaware what other evidence might have been 
    53        presented when I have not been here, but perhaps that was
    54        not the question.
    55
    56   MR. MORRIS:  If the McDonald's advertising department had no
    57        memos and no review of change of course -----
    58
    59   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  This really is a matter of comment, is it
    60        not? I do not know whether Ms. Dibb -- it is a point I was

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