Day 047 - 07 Nov 94 - Page 35
1 there, about the seventh line down:
2
3 "....unless supported by sound medical evidence and will,
4 where appropriate, be assessed by reference to the concept
5 of a balanced diet"?
6 A. Yes. That is the amendment. That line is added.
7
8 Q. Right. So does that mean that a product that is promoted
9 as healthy would need to be seen in reference to its
10 contribution to a balanced diet, whether it is a positive
11 or negative contribution?
12 A. Well, if there is a generalised claim for properties
13 such as goodness or wholesomeness, that is the context in
14 which this sentence has been added.
15
16 Q. The question is whether it helps to have a balanced diet --
17 like, for example, obviously a packet of sweets would not
18 help a balanced diet?
19 A. I do not think I could comment on how that might be
20 interpreted by the people doing the interpreting.
21
22 Q. So it is open to interpretation?
23 A. Yes.
24
25 Q. It says here, if I may read from near the middle:
26
27 "The ITC has received representations suggesting that
28 generalised claims of this kind be disallowed altogether on
29 the grounds of no single food can on its own claim to be
30 beneficial for health. The AAC considered this suggestion,
31 saying that it would be more conducive to the objection of
32 the Health in the Nation programme for those advertising
33 and in a position to do so to be able to draw attention to
34 the contribution their products could make to a healthy
35 diet."
36
37 So could that be interpreted to mean that the product's
38 contribution to a healthy diet, whether it is positive a
39 negative contribution, should be----
40 A. Sorry. I did not catch that.
41
42 MR. JUSTICE BELL: You dropped your voice.
43
44 MR. MORRIS: Sorry. Does it mean, therefore, that a product's
45 contribution to a healthy diet, whether it is pro, or
46 negative contribution, would be something that would be
47 considered or could be considered under these new codes?
48 A. Yes, to some extent it means that. But, effectively,
49 what this is saying is that if "the representations
50 suggesting generalised claims should be disallowed" had
51 been accepted, then nobody would be able to make a claim
52 about any benefit at all, and the AAC did not feel that
53 this was a sensible suggestion. As it says here, they
54 decided it would be more conducive to the objection of the
55 Health of the Nation for those advertisers who are in a
56 position to do so to be able to draw attention to the
57 contribution that their product can make. In other words,
58 a criticism of all generalised claims would eliminate many
59 valuable ones. That is what that note, effectively, is
60 saying.