Day 172 - 12 Oct 95 - Page 35


     
     1   MR. MORRIS:  Yes.  I mean, we are just, you know, unhappy that
     2        there may have been a wealth of what might be called
     3        hearsay, which could also be described from our part as
     4        propaganda and generalities, from McDonald's witnesses from
     5        day one of the case, and that it always seems to be that
     6        the attention gets focused on to our witnesses; and that
     7        may be because we are not represented and do not appreciate
     8        when the time is to make objections.  We just want to help
     9        the case get along.  I mean, obviously, if we are coming to
    10        these statements and there is something which you feel is
    11        completely irredeemably inadmissible, that is the process
    12        we are going through now.  But I think if there is any
    13        shadow of a doubt whatsoever, then because these witnesses
    14        cannot be questioned, you know, that is their evidence that
    15        they have signed.
    16
    17   MR. JUSTICE BELL: I agree with you, basically.  I only propose
    18        to rule out those parts, if anywhere, I think it is clear
    19        to me, on the information I have got which is contained in
    20        the statements themselves, that it is hearsay.  I mean, my
    21        provisional view is that some of the parts which
    22        Mr. Rampton -- I have to hear what you have to say -- but
    23        some of them clearly are hearsay, because it is difficult
    24        to see how Mr. Magill could put it in his statement other
    25        than because he has heard from someone else.  Others, my
    26        provisional view is that they might well not be hearsay
    27        because it may be something he has heard from a Manager or
    28        something like that.  In a sense, that is hearsay but,
    29        because it may be a declaration against interests of the
    30        other party, it can go in.
    31
    32   MR. MORRIS:  Yes.  I think that because this is, you know,
    33        talking about the work experience, this is our general view
    34        of all these matters.  We can go through each point one by
    35        one, which we will.  The general point is it is a workplace
    36        and there is a workplace culture and there is continuous
    37        management input into that work environment, and when
    38        people say -- for example, the very first one which is on
    39        page 2 of Mr. Magill's statement, paragraph 4 -- "Some
    40        people worked at the store for years and still did not have
    41        all their stars", that is clearly common knowledge, if you
    42        like, that some people have been working there for years;
    43        it may be that they were told by those people, they were
    44        told by the managers; it may be obvious from records that
    45        they may have seen, or whatever; people may have shown them
    46        documents, whatever it was.  There are others like that
    47        which are clearly part of the -- I mean, obviously, I could
    48        defend that in any case and say, well, that is clearly
    49        something that could have been said by a manager, "Oh,
    50        those people there have been working there years and they 
    51        have not got their stars, so you should buck your ideas up 
    52        and make sure you are not like them."  But I just think 
    53        that is important.
    54
    55   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  If I may interrupt you, you are now arguing
    56        the matter, which is what I want you to do.  I have tried
    57        to answer you on principle.  When I give my rulings on
    58        Mr. Magill, I am not going to delay the matter by waiting
    59        while this is wordprocessed, but I will have a few
    60        introductory sentences so that you understand the principle

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