Day 100 - 09 Mar 95 - Page 34


     
     1   Q.   Was the increase in cooking time that you mentioned in 1993
     2        connected to the Jack-in-the-box incident?
     3        A.  No, that was not.  That was only an increase on quarter
     4        pounder meat.  There was no increase on regular meat
     5        patties.  That was the result of a series of audits that
     6        were implemented several years earlier, nationwide audits.
     7        We found from those audits that the majority of restaurants
     8        were cooking their quarter pounders towards the top end of
     9        the existing range.  The instruction has always been to
    10        cook to an internal temperature of 70 degrees Centigrade,
    11        and then we offered a suggested range for the store
    12        managers to achieve that.  If you go outside that range,
    13        then there could well be other issues that you need to
    14        address.  We found that most restaurants were actually look
    15        towards the end of the suggested range so we just shifted
    16        the range up.
    17
    18   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  When you say "the end" do you mean the top
    19        end?
    20        A.  The top end, yes.
    21
    22   MS. STEEL:  They were cooking to those temperatures, presumably,
    23        because they found they needed to cook to those
    24        temperatures in order to reach -- sorry, to those times in
    25        order to reach the internal temperature specified?
    26        A.  To be 100 per cent confident of achieving those
    27        temperatures, they were erring on the side of safety, yes.
    28
    29   Q.   Has there been a problem with failed elements in the
    30        electric fryers for the McNuggets?
    31        A.  I do not know if there has been a problem with them at
    32        all.  It is something that could cause a problem if it were
    33        to happen.
    34
    35   Q.   You are aware of that happening?
    36        A.  Well, I know we introduced a recovery temperature test
    37        to check in case of failure, but I do not know if that was
    38        in response to a problem or not.  You would have to speak
    39        to somebody in our equipment department.
    40
    41   Q.   Can you just explain what a recovery temperature test is?
    42        A.  Yes, we cook at set temperatures.  We have the oil at
    43        set temperature.  When you put a frozen product into the
    44        vat, obviously the temperature drops slightly.  It takes a
    45        period of time before it recovers back up to the set
    46        temperature.  That is what we call the recovery time.
    47
    48   Q.   If there is a faulty element, then the recovery time takes
    49        a lot longer?
    50        A.  That is right. 
    51 
    52   Q.   How often were recovery tests being done? 
    53        A.  You are a bit outside my field of expertise.  I am
    54        sorry, I cannot answer that without checking.
    55
    56   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  Have you got a suggestion to make with regard
    57        to that?
    58
    59   MS. STEEL:   No, I was just going to ask something else.
    60        (To the witness):  Is it right that on all fryers, apart

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