Day 065 - 09 Dec 94 - Page 71


     
     1        From an advertiser's point of view, that is possibly good
     2        news.  It means that young children are going to recognise
     3        the character.  If you can associate that character with
     4        your product and draw the child towards the character in
     5        some way, then you are drawing that child towards your
     6        product.  As an advertiser wishing to sell products and if
     7        children are your target audience, that is going to be one
     8        very effective way of doing so.
     9
    10   Q.   If we move on to the other bundle, bundle 2:  I do want to
    11        look at this one, tab 5 in bundle 2, this is the Leslie
    12        Gaines and June Esserman survey.  If you remember, on the
    13        fourth page there were two tables, table 2 and table 3, and
    14        the comment underneath table 2, table 3 was not
    15        specifically referred to in the text, but it seemed that
    16        the comment under table 2 was referring to table 3; is that
    17        right?
    18        A.  I will accept your view on that.  I am -----
    19
    20   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  Take a moment to look.
    21
    22   MR. MORRIS:  I will give you an example:  In the very first
    23        sentence it referred to 76 per cent.  Then if you look at
    24        table 3, the first figure on the left or the second figure
    25        down in the first column is 76 per cent, yes?
    26        A.  Yes, yes in that sense it, obviously, does seem to be
    27        referring to table 3.
    28
    29   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  The second sentence looks as if it is the
    30        same, does it not?
    31        A.  Yes.
    32
    33   MR. MORRIS:  So the second sentence reads:  "Close to one out of
    34        four children understood that commercials were on
    35        television to sell or advertise merchandise, to persuade
    36        viewers to buy products, or to show products available at
    37        the stores."   When I look at table 3, those references
    38        seem to be the figures in the second column 20, 10 and 33;
    39        is that correct?
    40
    41   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  No.  Might I suggest, "close to one in four"
    42        means near to 25 per cent, and 24 if you look in the total
    43        column -- I see, yes.  It is -----
    44
    45   MR. MORRIS:  It looks to me, I mean, this is not a leading
    46        question because anyway Ms. Dibb has given her response to
    47        the question.
    48
    49   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  No, I do not mind you asking anyway.  You
    50        point to the figures you think it is referring to. 
    51 
    52   MR. MORRIS:  It looks to me that I think a schoolboy howler has 
    53        been made here, in that they have added up the figures 20,
    54        10, 33 and 38, 28 and 19 when, in fact, in some ways they
    55        should be amalgamated rather than added up.  In other
    56        words, the one in four referred to in the other paragraph
    57        seems to imply the average of those percentages in the
    58        third section of that table 3?
    59        A.  It is not clear to me where they get the "close to one
    60        in four" from.  Are you suggesting -----

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