Day 021 - 29 Jul 94 - Page 08


     
     1   Q.   You remember your whole approach ----
 
     2   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  Table.
 
     3   MR. MORRIS: - was your table and whether it fits in with the
              recommendations that come out of the grey book; is that
     4        correct?
 
     5   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  Are you asking if Professor Wheelock gives
              specific advice on dietary reference values to the
     6        companies?
 
     7   MR. MORRIS:  That is a good question, do you do that?  Do you
              advise McDonald's about government recommendations?
     8        A.  I give general advice on the current nutritional
              thinking and on the implications that it may have for the
     9        composition of McDonald's products.
 
    10   Q.   Do the actual recommendations in the grey book carry
              weight in terms of the targets that are set there and
    11        other matters?
              A.  Yes, that is something which is taken into
    12        consideration and again I should point out, for the
              record, that McDonald's has developed -- McDonald's in
    13        this country -- has developed a corporate healthy eating
              policy.  This does include a recognition and acceptance of
    14        the targets contained in the health of the nation which
              are based on the recommendations in the report on DRVs.
    15
         Q.   Would you say that McDonald's is ahead of the position,
    16        the official position?  In other words, are they trying to
              set increasing nutritional standards ahead of the targets
    17        which are established by such a body, or are they
              basically running after the pack in terms of the standards
    18        being set and McDonald's is trying to keep up?
              A.  Well, I do not think there is any way in which you can
    19        relate the two aspects of the question that you have put,
              because the fact is that there will always be products
    20        which have got a higher concentration than the
              recommendations which are, of course, for the total diet.
    21        Again we have been over that ground.  The contribution
              which the products from McDonald's make to a total diet is
    22        relatively small.
 
    23        Nevertheless, if you have a product which, for the sake of
              argument, has got 40 per cent as calories, 40 per cent of
    24        calories as fat, and the target for total calories is 35
              per cent, if you can move that from 40 to 38 or 37, then
    25        you are still making progress in terms of the
              contribution, at least in terms of the effect, on the 
    26        total diet in the country, at least for those people who 
              go to McDonald's. 
    27
         MR. JUSTICE BELL:  Granted that is so; I think Mr. Morris is
    28        asking, does McDonald's keep on eye on things like the
              grey book to see whether it would be a good idea to cut
    29        down on salt or proportions of saturated fat or total fat
              and so on, or not?
    30        A.  Well, again it is part of my role to keep McDonald's
              informed of developments that are going on within the

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