Day 009 - 08 Jul 94 - Page 06


     
     1        with McDonald's?
              A.  Yes.
     2
         Q.   Is there any financial contribution at all that McDonald's
     3        ever makes to Perseco?
              A.  No.
     4
         Q.   No loans?
     5        A.  None.
 
     6   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  It is, however, the entire basis of
              Perseco's business?
     7        A.  That is correct.  The only customer of Perseco is
              McDonald's and they do get money from -- they purchase
     8        packaging and they sell it to, not McDonald's directly,
              but they sell the packaging to the distribution centres
     9        which is another -- McDonald's does not own the
              distribution centres either.  So they receive their money,
    10        Perseco does, for their services from the distributors who
              buy it from Perseco.
    11
         MR. MORRIS:  Is there a reason for this legal separation?  Is
    12        there some important thing in America to do with this
              legal separation?
    13        A.  No, the McDonald's philosophy goes back to Ray Kroc.
              His philosophy, from the very beginning of the company,
    14        his vision for McDonald's -- it is the same vision today
               -- is that we are a restaurant company.  Our success is
    15        going to be based on us running the very best restaurant
              company possible; other franchise companies have done
    16        different things related to their supply network; other
              franchises have decided to own other parts of the
    17        business, they have decided to vertically integrate.
              McDonald's said:  "No, we are not going to do that; we are
    18        going to be solely a restaurant company; if we are going
              to be successful and make a profit it is for that
    19        reason".  So Ray Kroc's philosophy from the very beginning
              was they have a clear separation between the McDonald's
    20        restaurant company and any suppliers.
 
    21        That is why we, at McDonald's, do not have any ownership
              interests in packaging companies, meat companies, french
    22        fry companies etc..
 
    23   Q.   Was it always that way with McDonald's, in your knowledge?
              A.  Yes, from my knowledge, yes.
    24
         Q.   It never owned or had subsidiaries, for example, meat
    25        suppliers?
              A.  Not to my knowledge.  My area of expertise is 
    26        packaging.  I can say for certain that that is the case in 
              packaging. 
    27
         Q.   These four criteria that you balance, you said the four
    28        were environmental concerns, customer impact, operational
              efficiency and costs; is that correct?
    29        A.  Cost and availability, we put those two together.
 
    30   Q.   All these criteria are equal?
              A.  In a philosophical sense, yes.  Let me explain that,

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